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摘要：
Our server environment is linux Ubuntu, this article is mainly about how to build our NPM private library in linux Ubuntu environment.
Install NodejsWe need to use the npm command to install verdaccio, so first we have to have a node environment.
Step1– Add Node.js PPA$ sudo apt-get install software-properties-common $ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x | sudo -E bash -Step 2 – Install Node.js on Ubuntu
$ sudo apt-get install nodejsStep 3 – Check Node.js and NPM Version
After installing node.js verify and check the installed version.
$ node -v v12.2.0
Also, check the npm version
$ npm -v v6.9.0Install verdaccio
$ sudo npm install -g verdaccio --unsafe-perm=true --allow-root
Add the --unsafe-perm=true --allow-root option to prevent gyp ERR! permission denied permission error like below:
If we install successfull, we can see the result
/usr/bin/verdaccio -> /usr/lib/node_modules/verdaccio/bin/verdaccio + verdaccio@3.11.7Start verdaccio
$ verdaccio
The results are as follows:
warn --- config file - /home/npm/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml warn --- Plugin successfully loaded: htpasswd warn --- Plugin successfully loaded: audit warn --- http address - http://localhost:4873/ - verdaccio/3.11.7
From the output of the console, we can see that verdaccio"s configuration file path is in /home/npm/.config/verdaccio/config.yaml and the default access address is http://localhost:4873/
Modify the configaccess to the config.yaml file
$ cd /home/npm/.config/verdaccio/ $ ls config.yaml htpasswd storage $ vim config.yaml
Add the code at the end of the configuration file config.yaml:
# you can specify listen address (or simply a port) listen: 0.0.0.0:8080
View detailed verdaccio profile documentation
Start verdaccio with command verdaccio$ verdaccioAccess to a built private repository
Open http://[ip address]:8080 in the browser, if it can be accessed normally, it means that the construction is successful.
Our ip address is 104.43.246.39,open http://104.43.246.39:8080,we can see the interface like below:
notice: Add a security group to the cloud server and open the 8080 port number.
If the port security group is not added, you cannot access the http://104.43.246.39:8080 in the browser.
we can also start verdaccio with pm2 to ensure that the process is always open.And we can get more detail.
Install pm2$ npm install -g pm2 --unsafe-perm=true --allow-rootStart verdaccio with pm2
$ pm2 start verdacciostop verdaccio with pm2
$ pm2 stop verdaccioLet verdaccio run in the background
If you connect to the linux server via putty SSH, when the terminal becomes inactive and the process dies. So we need to run the verdaccio in the background.
run verdaccio in background$ screen $ verdaccio
stop the process in background
$ screen ls
There are screens on:
16129.pts-0.VM-NPM (05/15/19 09:31:04) (Detached)
15809.pts-2.VM-NPM (05/15/19 09:28:43) (Detached)
$ screen -r 16129.pts-0.VM-NPM
npm@VM-NPM:/var/www/app$ node server.js
Server started on localhost:8080; press Ctrl-C to terminate...!
Client publishes npm to private repository
After using verdaccio to build a private repository on the server, the next step is how to upload the npm package to the private repository server locally.
you need to register or login your account. If we don"t have an account yet, we can create it by entering the command npm adduser --registry http://104.43.246.39:8080 and then entering the username in turn. If you already have an account, you can log in by entering the command npm login --registry http://104.43.246.39:8080 and then entering the username and password. Then enter the code directory we need to upload, execute the command to publish.
You must first register an account before publishing the npm package.
npm adduser --registry http://104.43.246.39:8080 Username: jane Password: Email: (this IS public) 924902324@qq.com Logged in as jane on http://104.43.246.39:8080.
The output Logged in as jane on http://104.43.246.39:8080., indicating that the npm account jane successfully logged into the http://104.43.246.39:8080 private repository.
Just got a project name called "example", there is nothing in it, npm init creates a new package.json.
npm init
npm publish --registry http://104.43.246.39:8080Npm successfully released to private repository
Refresh the http://104.43.246.39:8080 page in the browser, as shown in the figure:
How to use the private repository npm package Step1- change the npm registry addressnpm set registry http://104.43.246.39:8080Step2- Install package
npm install @sfc/example
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