摘要:連接池是一個基于的通用連接池,常被用作數據庫連接池。依賴依賴版本安裝通過安裝。使用更多示例。
連接池
open-smf/connection-pool 是一個基于Swoole的通用連接池,常被用作數據庫連接池。依賴
依賴 | 版本 |
---|---|
PHP | >=7.0.0 |
Swoole | >=4.2.9 Recommend 4.2.13+ |
通過Composer安裝。
composer require "open-smf/connection-pool:~1.0"使用
更多示例。
可用的連接器
連接器 | 說明 |
---|---|
CoroutineMySQLConnector | SwooleCoroutineMySQL的實例 |
CoroutinePostgreSQLConnector | SwooleCoroutinePostgreSQL的實例,編譯Swoole時需要添加參數--enable-coroutine-postgresql |
CoroutineRedisConnector | SwooleCoroutineRedis的實例 |
PhpRedisConnector | Redis的實例,需要安裝redis |
YourConnector | YourConnector必須實現接口ConnectorInterface,任何對象均可作為連接實例 |
基本用法
use SmfConnectionPoolConnectionPool; use SmfConnectionPoolConnectorsCoroutineMySQLConnector; use SwooleCoroutineMySQL; go(function () { // MySQL連接數區間:[10, 30] $pool = new ConnectionPool( [ "minActive" => 10, "maxActive" => 30, "maxWaitTime" => 5, "maxIdleTime" => 20, "idleCheckInterval" => 10, ], new CoroutineMySQLConnector, // 指明連接器實例,這里使用協程MySQL連接器,這樣就可以創建一個協程MySQL的數據庫連接池 [ "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => "3306", "user" => "root", "password" => "xy123456", "database" => "mysql", "timeout" => 10, "charset" => "utf8mb4", "strict_type" => true, "fetch_mode" => true, ] ); echo "初始化連接池... "; $pool->init(); defer(function () use ($pool) { echo "關閉連接池... "; $pool->close(); }); echo "從連接池中借出連接... "; /**@var MySQL $connection */ $connection = $pool->borrow(); // 執行查詢語句 $status = $connection->query("SHOW STATUS LIKE "Threads_connected""); echo "用完連接后,盡快歸還... "; $pool->return($connection); var_dump($status); });
在Swoole Server中的用法
use SmfConnectionPoolConnectionPool; use SmfConnectionPoolConnectionPoolTrait; use SmfConnectionPoolConnectorsCoroutineMySQLConnector; use SmfConnectionPoolConnectorsPhpRedisConnector; use SwooleCoroutineMySQL; use SwooleHttpRequest; use SwooleHttpResponse; use SwooleHttpServer; class HttpServer { use ConnectionPoolTrait; protected $swoole; public function __construct(string $host, int $port) { $this->swoole = new Server($host, $port); $this->setDefault(); $this->bindWorkerEvents(); $this->bindHttpEvent(); } protected function setDefault() { $this->swoole->set([ "daemonize" => false, "dispatch_mode" => 1, "max_request" => 8000, "open_tcp_nodelay" => true, "reload_async" => true, "max_wait_time" => 60, "enable_reuse_port" => true, "enable_coroutine" => true, "http_compression" => false, "enable_static_handler" => false, "buffer_output_size" => 4 * 1024 * 1024, "worker_num" => 4, // 每個Worker持有一個獨立的連接池 ]); } protected function bindHttpEvent() { $this->swoole->on("Request", function (Request $request, Response $response) { $pool1 = $this->getConnectionPool("mysql"); /**@var MySQL $mysql */ $mysql = $pool1->borrow(); $status = $mysql->query("SHOW STATUS LIKE "Threads_connected""); // 用完連接后,盡快歸還 $pool1->return($mysql); $pool2 = $this->getConnectionPool("redis"); /**@var Redis $redis */ $redis = $pool2->borrow(); $clients = $redis->info("Clients"); // 用完連接后,盡快歸還 $pool2->return($redis); $json = [ "status" => $status, "clients" => $clients, ]; // Other logic // ... $response->header("Content-Type", "application/json"); $response->end(json_encode($json)); }); } protected function bindWorkerEvents() { $createPools = function () { // 所有的MySQL連接數區間:[4 workers * 2 = 8, 4 workers * 10 = 40] $pool1 = new ConnectionPool( [ "minActive" => 2, "maxActive" => 10, ], new CoroutineMySQLConnector, [ "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => "3306", "user" => "root", "password" => "xy123456", "database" => "mysql", "timeout" => 10, "charset" => "utf8mb4", "strict_type" => true, "fetch_mode" => true, ]); $pool1->init(); $this->addConnectionPool("mysql", $pool1); // 所有Redis連接數區間:[4 workers * 5 = 20, 4 workers * 20 = 80] $pool2 = new ConnectionPool( [ "minActive" => 5, "maxActive" => 20, ], new PhpRedisConnector, [ "host" => "127.0.0.1", "port" => "6379", "database" => 0, "password" => null, ]); $pool2->init(); $this->addConnectionPool("redis", $pool2); }; $closePools = function () { $this->closeConnectionPools(); }; // Worker啟動時創建MySQL和Redis連接池 $this->swoole->on("WorkerStart", $createPools); // Worker正常退出或錯誤退出時,關閉連接池,釋放連接 $this->swoole->on("WorkerStop", $closePools); $this->swoole->on("WorkerError", $closePools); } public function start() { $this->swoole->start(); } } // 啟用協程Runtime來讓PhpRedis擴展一鍵協程化 SwooleRuntime::enableCoroutine(true); $server = new HttpServer("0.0.0.0", 5200); $server->start();
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