摘要：優(yōu)化邏輯優(yōu)化方向向啟動(dòng)方法一樣，每次調(diào)用的方法都是在線程池中新建一個(gè)任務(wù)具體代碼解釋新建一個(gè)用來實(shí)現(xiàn)調(diào)用方法。改造筆記三優(yōu)化中的線程池

下面部分是io.moquette.spi.impl.BrokerInterceptor.java部分源碼

@Override
    public void notifyClientConnected(final MqttConnectMessage msg) {
        for (final InterceptHandler handler : this.handlers.get(InterceptConnectMessage.class)) {
            LOG.debug("Sending MQTT CONNECT message to interceptor. CId={}, interceptorId={}",
                    msg.payload().clientIdentifier(), handler.getID());
            executor.execute(() -> handler.onConnect(new InterceptConnectMessage(msg)));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void notifyClientDisconnected(final String clientID, final String username) {
        for (final InterceptHandler handler : this.handlers.get(InterceptDisconnectMessage.class)) {
            LOG.debug("Notifying MQTT client disconnection to interceptor. CId={}, username={}, interceptorId={}",
                clientID, username, handler.getID());
            executor.execute(() -> handler.onDisconnect(new InterceptDisconnectMessage(clientID, username)));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void notifyClientConnectionLost(final String clientID, final String username) {
        for (final InterceptHandler handler : this.handlers.get(InterceptConnectionLostMessage.class)) {
            LOG.debug("Notifying unexpected MQTT client disconnection to interceptor CId={}, username={}, " +
                "interceptorId={}", clientID, username, handler.getID());
            executor.execute(() -> handler.onConnectionLost(new InterceptConnectionLostMessage(clientID, username)));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void notifyTopicPublished(final MqttPublishMessage msg, final String clientID, final String username) {
        msg.retain();

        executor.execute(() -> {
                try {
                    int messageId = msg.variableHeader().messageId();
                    String topic = msg.variableHeader().topicName();
                    for (InterceptHandler handler : handlers.get(InterceptPublishMessage.class)) {
                        LOG.debug("Notifying MQTT PUBLISH message to interceptor. CId={}, messageId={}, topic={}, "
                                + "interceptorId={}", clientID, messageId, topic, handler.getID());
                        handler.onPublish(new InterceptPublishMessage(msg, clientID, username));
                    }
                } finally {
                    ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
                }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void notifyTopicSubscribed(final Subscription sub, final String username) {
        for (final InterceptHandler handler : this.handlers.get(InterceptSubscribeMessage.class)) {
            LOG.debug("Notifying MQTT SUBSCRIBE message to interceptor. CId={}, topicFilter={}, interceptorId={}",
                sub.getClientId(), sub.getTopicFilter(), handler.getID());
            executor.execute(() -> handler.onSubscribe(new InterceptSubscribeMessage(sub, username)));
        }
    }

可以發(fā)現(xiàn)在除了notifyTopicPublished()，其它方法中，在for循環(huán)中每次for循環(huán)，對于InterceptHandler的調(diào)用都是在線程池中每次都是新執(zhí)行一個(gè)任務(wù)，但是在notifyTopicPublished()方法中是在一個(gè)線程中for循環(huán)依次調(diào)用，這樣處理首先沒有用到線程池的多線程，其次是一旦某個(gè)InterceptHandler的notifyTopicPublished方法是阻塞的，那么后面的InterceptHandler的notifyTopicPublished()都會(huì)被阻塞。

優(yōu)化方向：向啟動(dòng)方法一樣，每次調(diào)用InterceptHandler的notifyTopicPublished方法都是在線程池中新建一個(gè)任務(wù)

具體代碼：

public class PublishTask implements Runnable {
        final MqttPublishMessage msg;
        final InterceptHandler interceptHandler;
        final String clientId;
        final String username;

        PublishTask(MqttPublishMessage msg, InterceptHandler interceptHandler, String clientId, String username) {
            this.msg = msg;
            this.interceptHandler = interceptHandler;
            this.clientId = clientId;
            this.username = username;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                interceptHandler.onPublish(new InterceptPublishMessage(msg, clientId, username));
            } finally {
                ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "PublishTask{" +
                    "msg=" + msg +
                    ", interceptHandler=" + interceptHandler +
                    ", clientId="" + clientId + """ +
                    ", username="" + username + """ +
                    "}";
        }

        public InterceptHandler getInterceptHandler() {
            return interceptHandler;
        }
    }


    @Override
    public void notifyTopicPublished(final MqttPublishMessage msg, final String clientID, final String username) {

        msg.retain();

        try {
            for (InterceptHandler handler : handlers.get(InterceptPublishMessage.class)) {
                executor.execute(new PublishTask(msg.retainedDuplicate(), handler, clientID, username));
            }
        } finally {
            ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
        }


//        executor.execute(() -> {
//                try {
//                    int messageId = msg.variableHeader().messageId();
//                    String topic = msg.variableHeader().topicName();
//                    for (InterceptHandler handler : handlers.get(InterceptPublishMessage.class)) {
//                        LOG.debug("Notifying MQTT PUBLISH message to interceptor. CId={}, messageId={}, topic={}, "
//                                + "interceptorId={}", clientID, messageId, topic, handler.getID());
//                        handler.onPublish(new InterceptPublishMessage(msg, clientID, username));
//                    }
//                } finally {
//                    ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
//                }
//        });
    }

解釋：
（1）新建一個(gè)PublishTask用來實(shí)現(xiàn)調(diào)用handler.onPublish()方法。其中要注意
new PublishTask(msg.retainedDuplicate(), handler, clientID, username)中的msg.retainedDuplicate()
還要主要在兩個(gè)finally中ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);

（2）PublishTask的toString()和getInterceptHandler()可以先不用管，會(huì)在其它地方用到，下一篇文章會(huì)講到。
moquette改造筆記(三)：優(yōu)化BrokerInterceptor 中的線程池